| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 150 | 21,444 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 188 |
11.1% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 113 |
1,940,978 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 60 |
1 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 122 |
200,812 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 53 |
113 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 56 |
20,217,697 | July 2016 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 130 | 3.513 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 126 |
3.075 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP | 58 |
-2.9% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 7 |
16% | 31 December 2010 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 127 |
5.2% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 135 |
-$886 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 137 |
$4.192 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 55 |
40.1 | 2001 |
| Exports | 129 |
$3.06 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 140 |
22.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 66 |
17.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 27 |
82.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 79 |
-41.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 91 |
19.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 63 |
-0.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 7 |
41.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 127 |
18.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services(%) | 170 |
40.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 170 |
$2,200 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 25 |
5.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 122 |
$15.37 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 117 |
$41.22 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 99 |
16.5% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 81 |
25.8% | 2010 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 16 |
3.5% | 2010 |
| Imports | 141 |
$3.644 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 30 |
6.3% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 71 |
1.8% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 71 |
6.447 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - agriculture (%) | 7 |
80% | 2005 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 41 |
36.1% | 2005 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 131 |
35.4% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 144 |
$647.8 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 127 |
$3.04 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 104 |
$286.2 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 111 |
$3.845 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 126 |
$5.972 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 122 |
$3.04 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 124 |
20% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 79 |
7.9% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 142 | 3.388 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 83 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 89 |
0 bbl/day | 2018 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 90 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity - consumption (kWh) | 136 |
2.982 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 32 |
68% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 41 |
31% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 42 |
1% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - imports (kWh) | 74 |
800 million kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 140 |
590,000 kW | 2016 |
| Electricity - production (kWh) | 134 |
2.489 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 83 |
1.8% | 2017 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 71 |
35.1% | 2017 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 39 |
83.6% | 2017 |
| Electricity access - population without electricity | 19 |
11 million | 2017 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 185 |
152.51 | 2016 |
| Natural gas - consumption (cu m) | 107 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - imports (cu m) | 79 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - production (cu m) | 91 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 94 |
0 cu m | 1 January 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 118 |
22,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 124 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 120 |
20,610 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 110 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 24 | 1,220,190 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 26 |
1,240,192 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 194 |
0 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 98 |
343 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 63 |
3,780 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 12 |
7,908 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 108 |
34.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 121 |
5.6% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 147 |
10.2% | 2011 |
| Land use - other (%) | 40 |
55.7% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 83 |
0.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 52 |
28.4% | 2011 |
| Population density - Persons per sq km* | 206 |
16.02 | July 2020 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 27 | 2.87% of GDP | 2018 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 4 | 47.69% | 20 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 57 |
19% | 20 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 212 |
26.61% | 20 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 194 |
3.68% | 20 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 191 |
3.02% | 20 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 4 |
42.2 births/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 17 |
25% | 2015 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 121 |
15.6% | 2015 |
| Current health expenditures | 73 |
3.8% | 2016 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 35 |
9 deaths/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 111 |
5.1 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 22 |
19.5 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 2 |
101.9 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 3 |
96.8 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - rural | 94 |
64.1% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - total | 80 |
77% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - urban | 33 |
96.5% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 50 |
3.1% of GDP | 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 25 |
1.4% | 2018 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 18 |
6,500 | 2018 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 27 |
150,000 | 2018 |
| Hospital bed density | 71 |
0.1 beds/1,000 population | 2010 |
| Infant mortality rate - female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 10 |
58.3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 9 |
69.6 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 9 |
64 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - female (years) | 133 |
63.9 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - male (years) | 131 |
59.4 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 123 |
61.6 years | 2020 |
| Literacy - female (%) | 113 |
22.2% | 2015 |
| Literacy - male (%) | 102 |
45.1% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 119 |
33.1% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 12 |
562 deaths/100,000 live births | 2017 |
| Median age - female (years) | 166 |
16.7 years | 2020 |
| Median age - male (years) | 155 |
15.3 years | 2020 |
| Median age - total (years) | 155 |
16 years | 2020 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 73 |
18.9 years | 2018 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 87 |
-3.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 112 |
8.6% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 145 |
0.14 physicians/1,000 population | 2016 |
| Population | 61 |
19,553,397 | July 2020 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 8 |
2.95% | 2020 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 135 |
16.1% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 133 |
24.7% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 126 |
37.5% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 16 |
7 years | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 13 |
8 years | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 15 |
7 years | 2015 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 15 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 32 |
0.91 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 40 |
0.85 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 19 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 13 |
0.99 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 95 |
94.8 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 4 |
5.72 children born/woman | 2020 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 141 |
2.2% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 139 |
2.5% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 132 |
2.3% | 2016 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 6 |
4.86% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 131 |
43.1% of total population | 2019 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 98 | 25 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 44 |
2 | 2019 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 36 |
4 | 2019 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 44 |
1 | 2019 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 27 |
1 | 2019 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 71 |
8 | 2019 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 31 |
3 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 50 |
9 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 81 |
17 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 66 |
5 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 24 |
2 | 2013 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 94 |
2 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 28 |
1 | 2015 |
| Railways - narrow gauge | 47 |
593 km | 2014 |
| Railways (km) | 111 |
593 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 38 |
139,107 km | NA |
| Waterways (km) | 40 |
1,800 km | NA |
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