| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 178 | 18.0% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 143 |
661,913 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 60 |
1 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 158 |
53,191 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 69 |
98 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 131 |
3,614,172 | July 2016 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 165 | $1.301 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 161 |
$1.248 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 32 |
-1.1% of GDP | 2017 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 24 |
9% | 31 December 2009 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 25 |
17% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 109 |
-$709 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 139 |
$4.117 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 65 |
37 | 06 |
| Exports | 146 |
$1.606 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 114 |
30.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 45 |
19.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 109 |
56.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 158 |
-76.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 3 |
48.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 3 |
21.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 36 |
22.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 30 |
37.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 173 |
39.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 146 |
$4,500 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 36 |
3.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 164 |
$4.985 billion | 2016 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 154 |
$17.37 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 31 |
28.1% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 64 |
29.5% | 2000 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 26 |
2.5% | 2000 |
| Imports | 157 |
$2.097 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 69 |
0.7% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 67 |
2.1% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 132 |
1.437 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 30 |
50% | 2014 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 122 |
1.9% | 2014 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 112 |
48.1% | 2014 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 51 |
31% | 2014 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 17 |
99.6% of GDP | 2016 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 158 |
$1.451 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 89 |
25% of GDP | 2017 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 50 |
11.7% | 2016 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 125 | 2.4 million Mt | 2013 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 61 |
6,750 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 86 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Crude Oil - production | 79 |
5,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 78 |
20 million bbl | 1 January 2017 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 154 |
1.108 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 82 |
63.8% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 78 |
23.5% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 30 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 36 |
16.7% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 112 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 150 |
412,000 kW | 2015 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 148 |
1.191 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 68 |
2% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 51 |
28% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 43 |
47% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - population without electricity | 46 |
2,800,000 | 2013 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 175 |
294.79 | 2015 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 112 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 58 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 78 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 95 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 70 |
28.32 billion cu m | 1 January 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 127 |
16,000 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 128 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 124 |
16,390 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 109 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 28 | 1,030,700 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 31 |
1,030,700 sq km | NA |
| Water Area - sq km | 143 |
0 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 91 |
754 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 112 |
276 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 113 |
450 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 38 |
5,002 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 97 |
38.5% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 182 |
0.2% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 35 |
61.3% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 1 |
24 nm | NA |
| Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 5 |
200 nm | NA |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 7 |
12 nm | NA |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 222 |
3.65 | July 2017 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 30 | 2.97% of GDP | 2016 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 39 | 38.56% | 17 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 42 |
19.81% | 17 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 162 |
33.21% | 17 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 157 |
4.67% | 17 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 160 |
3.76% | 17 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 33 |
30.4 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 18 |
24.9% | 2015 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 117 |
17.8% | 2015 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 50 |
7.9 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 108 |
5.5 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 31 |
18.3 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 40 |
76.5 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 39 |
71 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 101 |
57.1% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 104 |
57.9% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 89 |
58.4% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 27 |
42.9% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 17 |
42.1% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 3 |
41.6% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 55 |
2.9% of GDP | 2013 |
| Health expenditures | 75 |
3.8% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 36 |
0.5% | 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 54 |
| 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 66 |
11,000 | 2016 |
| Hospital bed density | 67 |
0.4 beds/1,000 population | 2006 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 27 |
46.9 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 24 |
56.7 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 26 |
51.9 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 122 |
65.8 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 116 |
61.1 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 115 |
63.4 years | 2017 |
| Literacy – female (%) | 103 |
41.6% | 2015 |
| Literacy – male (%) | 100 |
62.6% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 106 |
52.1% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality ratio | 14 |
602 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 143 |
21.4 years | 2017 |
| Median age – male (years) | 140 |
19.5 years | 2017 |
| Median age – total (years) | 137 |
20.5 years | 2017 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 61 |
-0.8 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 98 |
12.7% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 135 |
0.13 physicians/1,000 population | 2009 |
| Population | 131 |
3,758,571 | July 2017 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 32 |
2.17% | 2017 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 142 |
13.8% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 122 |
40% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 108 |
57.5% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 22 |
86.2% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 36 |
60% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 39 |
42.5% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 17 |
9 years | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 12 |
9 years | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 12 |
9 years | 2015 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 16 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 27 |
0.96 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 40 |
0.86 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 40 |
0.82 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 38 |
0.74 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 14 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 26 |
0.93 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 32 |
3.86 children born/woman | 2017 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 38 |
3.2% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 85 |
61% of total population | 2017 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 93 | 30 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 48 |
4 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 35 |
5 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 70 |
9 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 24 |
10 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 10 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 50 |
8 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 80 |
21 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 71 |
2 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 130 |
6 | 2017 |
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 138 |
0 mt-km | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 136 |
248,158 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 110 |
4 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 37 |
1 | 2015 |
| Railways (km) | 101 |
728 km | 2014 |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 115 |
3,158 km | 2010 |
| Roadways - total (km) | 134 |
10,628 km | 2010 |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 97 |
7,470 km | 2010 |
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