| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 39 | 9 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 98 |
285,093 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 168 |
22.3% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 141 |
674,949 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 51 |
10 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 112 |
292,594 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 40 |
127 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 128 |
3,886,167 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 127 | 3.681 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 128 |
2.967 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP | 86 |
-6.4% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 12 |
11% | 25 December 2017 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 13 |
20.01% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 143 |
-$1.155 billion | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 89 |
$25.33 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 80 |
34 | 2017 |
| Exports | 100 |
$7.012 billion | 17 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 44 |
59.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 102 |
12.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 152 |
49.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 129 |
-57.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 57 |
23.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 9 |
12.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 67 |
12.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 33 |
38.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services(%) | 144 |
49.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 108 |
$13,700 | 17 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 27 |
5.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 139 |
$11.14 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 114 |
$43.54 billion | 17 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 39 |
26.9% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 109 |
5.7% | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 3 |
13.7% | 2017 |
| Imports | 120 |
$5.875 billion | 17 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 88 |
-1% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 45 |
4.6% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 136 |
1.241 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - agriculture (%) | 56 |
31.1% | 2016 |
| Labor force - by occupation - industry (%) | 80 |
18.5% | 2016 |
| Labor force - by occupation - services (%) | 107 |
50.5% | 2016 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 107 |
$632.6 million | 31 December 2015 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 53 |
29.6% | 2016 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 24 |
91.4% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 109 |
$3.016 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 156 |
$1.164 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 98 |
$495 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 84 |
$18.02 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 117 |
$7.542 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 151 |
$1.164 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 92 |
26.6% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 78 |
8% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 87 | 19.86 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 55 |
14,360 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 83 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 64 |
20,000 bbl/day | 2018 |
| Electricity - consumption (kWh) | 115 |
5.932 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - exports (kWh) | 86 |
51 million kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 13 |
87% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 67 |
2% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 32 |
11% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - imports (kWh) | 63 |
1.446 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 125 |
1.134 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity - production (kWh) | 118 |
5.339 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 48 |
44.2% | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 37 |
81.8% | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 18 |
95.8% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 114 |
1872.46 | 2016 |
| Natural gas - consumption (cu m) | 107 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - imports (cu m) | 79 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - production (cu m) | 91 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 94 |
0 cu m | 1 January 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 114 |
27,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 124 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 110 |
24,190 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 110 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 18 | 1,553,556 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 21 |
1,564,116 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 194 |
0 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 14 |
1,528 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 102 |
840 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 11 |
8,082 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 17 |
73% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 157 |
0.4% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 154 |
7% | 2011 |
| Land use - other (%) | 122 |
20% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 85 |
0% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 8 |
72.6% | 2011 |
| Population density - Persons per sq km* | 229 |
2.04 | July 2020 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 106 | 0.68% of GDP | 2018 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 84 | 26.96% | 20 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 113 |
14.93% | 20 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 25 |
45.29% | 20 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 124 |
8.04% | 20 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 145 |
4.78% | 20 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 84 |
16.6 births/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 99 |
0.9% | 2016 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 63 |
54.6% | 2013 |
| Current health expenditures | 73 |
3.8% | 2016 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 61 |
6.3 deaths/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 104 |
5.8 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 36 |
17.3 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 118 |
48.5 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 86 |
42.7 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - rural | 98 |
59.2% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - total | 96 |
64.4% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - urban | 86 |
66.4% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 40 |
4.1% of GDP | 2017 |
| Hospital bed density | 12 |
7 beds/1,000 population | 2012 |
| Infant mortality rate - female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 68 |
16.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 71 |
22.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 77 |
19.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - female (years) | 90 |
75.2 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - male (years) | 98 |
66.6 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 90 |
70.8 years | 2020 |
| Literacy - female (%) | 12 |
98.6% | 2015 |
| Literacy - male (%) | 19 |
98.2% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 17 |
98.4% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 83 |
45 deaths/100,000 live births | 2017 |
| Median age - female (years) | 92 |
30.7 years | 2020 |
| Median age - male (years) | 92 |
28.8 years | 2020 |
| Median age - total (years) | 89 |
29.8 years | 2020 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 63 |
20.5 years | 2008 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 63 |
-0.8 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 75 |
20.6% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 41 |
2.89 physicians/1,000 population | 2016 |
| Population | 134 |
3,168,026 | July 2020 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 82 |
0.99% | 2020 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 110 |
42.6% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 101 |
59.7% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 94 |
66.4% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 7 |
16 years | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 7 |
14 years | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 7 |
15 years | 2015 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 21 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 31 |
0.94 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 40 |
0.83 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 45 |
0.67 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 9 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 91 |
95.3 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 92 |
1.95 children born/woman | 2020 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 64 |
22.6% | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 74 |
15% | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 63 |
17.9% | 2017 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 84 |
1.63% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 72 |
68.5% of total population | 2019 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 81 | 44 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 43 |
3 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 30 |
10 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 26 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 64 |
15 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 13 |
24 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 7 |
2 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - over 3,047 m | 4 |
2 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 70 |
29 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 70 |
1 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 25 |
1 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 52 |
265 | country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
55
|
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 89 |
7,130,148 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 115 |
541,129 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 84 |
12 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 26 |
3 | 2015 |
| Railways - broad gauge | 20 |
1,815 km | 2017 |
| Railways (km) | 79 |
1,815 km | NA |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 66 |
10,600 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 44 |
113,200 km | NA |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 21 |
102,600 km | NA |
| Waterways (km) | 67 |
580 km | NA |
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