Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
Communications |
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 44 | 4 | 2017 |
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 64 |
1,378,867 | 2017 |
Internet users - percent of population (%) | 94 |
58.3% | July 2016 |
Internet users - total | 35 |
19,611,643 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 54 |
6 | 2017 |
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 57 |
2,046,390 | 2017 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 37 |
129 | 2017 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 32 |
43,916,066 | 2017 |
Economy |
Budget - expenditures | 66 | 26.75 billion | 2017 |
Budget - revenues | 66 |
22.81 billion | 2017 |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 65 |
-3.6% | 17 |
Central bank discount rate (%) | 31 |
6.5% | 31 December 2010 |
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 117 |
5.6% | 31 December 2017 |
Current account balance | 172 |
-$3.92 billion | 2017 |
Debt - external | 66 |
$51.48 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Distribution of family income - Gini index | 51 |
40.9 | 2007 |
Exports | 72 |
$21.48 billion | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 96 |
37.1% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 57 |
18.9% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 117 |
58% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 97 |
-46.6% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 32 |
28.4% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 21 |
4.2% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 61 |
14% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 68 |
29.5% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 119 |
56.5% | 2017 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | 131 |
$8,600 | 2017 |
GDP - real growth rate (%) | 37 |
4.1% | 2017 |
GDP - official exchange rate | 63 |
$109.3 billion | 2017 |
GDP - purchasing power parity | 58 |
$298.6 billion | 2017 |
Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 30 |
30.1% of GDP | 2017 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 40 |
33.2% | 2007 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 24 |
2.7% | 2007 |
Imports | 60 |
$39.64 billion | 2017 |
Industrial production growth rate (%) | 60 |
2.8% | 2017 |
Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 81 |
0.8% | 2017 |
Labor force | 49 |
12 million | 2017 |
Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 46 |
39.1% | 2014 |
Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 70 |
20.3% | 2014 |
Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 127 |
40.5% | 2014 |
Market value of publicly traded shares | 54 |
$45.93 billion | 31 December 2015 |
Population below poverty line (%) | 104 |
15% | 2007 |
Public debt (% of GPD) | 56 |
65.1% of GDP | 2017 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 54 |
$26.27 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of broad money | 43 |
$87.13 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 76 |
$5.351 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 56 |
$63.17 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of domestic credit | 53 |
$124.4 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of narrow money | 43 |
$87.13 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Taxes and other revenues | 118 |
20.9% | 17 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 62 |
10.2% | 2017 |
Energy |
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 57 | 55.4 million Mt | 2017 |
Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
Crude Oil - imports | 52 |
61,160 bbl/day | 2015 |
Crude Oil - production | 90 |
160 bbl/day | 2017 |
Crude Oil - proved reserves | 88 |
684,000 bbl | 1 January 2018 |
Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 65 |
28.25 billion kWh | 2016 |
Electricity – exports (kWh) | 79 |
165 million kWh | 2015 |
Electricity - from fossil fuels | 32 |
68% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 54 |
16% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
Electricity - from other renewable sources | 28 |
15% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
Electricity – imports (kWh) | 38 |
5.289 billion kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - installed generating capacity | 69 |
8.303 million kW | 2016 |
Electricity – production (kWh) | 68 |
28.75 billion kWh | 2016 |
Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 10 |
97.4% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - total population | 9 |
98.9% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 1 |
100% | 2013 |
Electricity access - population without electricity | 64 |
400,000 | 2013 |
Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 150 |
823.28 | 2016 |
Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 84 |
1.218 billion cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 61 |
1.133 billion cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas – production (cu m) | 78 |
87.78 million cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 89 |
1.444 billion cu m | 1 January 2018 |
Refined petroleum products - consumption | 45 |
278,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
Refined petroleum products - exports | 83 |
9,504 bbl/day | 2015 |
Refined petroleum products - imports | 31 |
229,300 bbl/day | 2015 |
Refined petroleum products - production | 74 |
66,230 bbl/day | 2017 |
Geography |
Land Area - sq km | 54 | 446,300 sq km | NA |
Total Area - sq km | 60 |
446,550 sq km | NA |
Coastline(km) | 63 |
1,835 km | NA |
Elevation - elevation extremes | 47 |
-59 m | NA |
Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 36 |
909 m | NA |
Irrigated land (sq km) | 37 |
14,850 sq km | 2012 |
Land boundaries - total km | 80 |
2,362.5 km | NA |
Land use - agricultural land (%) | 26 |
67.5% | 2011 |
Land use - arable land (%) | 60 |
17.5% | 2011 |
Land use - forest (%) | 140 |
11.5% | 2011 |
Land use – other (%) | 116 |
21% | 2011 |
Land use - permanent crops (%) | 57 |
2.9% | 2011 |
Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 23 |
47.1% | 2011 |
Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 1 |
24 | NA |
Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 1 |
200 | NA |
Maritime claims - territorial sea | 3 |
12 | NA |
Population Density - Persons per sq km | 131 |
76.89 | July 2018 |
Military |
Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 23 | 3.2% of GDP | 2017 |
Population |
Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 101 | 25.47% | 18 |
Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 95 |
16.83% | 18 |
Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 75 |
42.41% | 18 |
Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 113 |
8.33% | 18 |
Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 114 |
6.95% | 18 |
Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 82 |
17.5 births/1,000 population | 2018 |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 85 |
3.1% | 2011 |
Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 33 |
67.4% | 2010/11 |
Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 72 |
4.9 deaths/1,000 population | 2018 |
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 76 |
9.7 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 77 |
10.3 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 100 |
51.6 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 88 |
41.9 | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 92 |
65.3% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – total | 69 |
85.4% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 14 |
98.7% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 35 |
34.7% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 51 |
14.6% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 78 |
1.3% of population | 2015 |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 31 |
5.3% of GDP | 2009 |
Health expenditures | 56 |
5.9% of GDP | 2014 |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 59 |
20,000 | 2017 |
Hospital bed density | 65 |
1.1 beds/1,000 population | 2014 |
Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 71 |
16.9 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 64 |
25 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 72 |
21.1 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 44 |
80.5 years | 2018 |
Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 53 |
74.2 years | 2018 |
Life expectancy at birth - total population | 43 |
77.3 years | 2018 |
Literacy – female (%) | 91 |
58.8% | 2015 |
Literacy – male (%) | 81 |
78.6% | 2015 |
Literacy - total population | 90 |
68.5% | 2015 |
Maternal mortality rate | 63 |
121 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
Median age – female (years) | 94 |
30.3 years | 2018 |
Median age – male (years) | 92 |
29 years | 2018 |
Median age – total (years) | 87 |
29.7 years | 2018 |
Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 81 |
-3.2 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 38 |
26.1% | 2016 |
Physicians density | 108 |
0.62 physicians/1,000 population | 2014 |
Population | 41 |
34,314,130 | July 2018 |
Population growth rate (%) | 95 |
0.95% | 2018 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 88 |
65.5% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 83 |
76.7% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 74 |
84.1% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 74 |
34.5% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 73 |
23.3% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 72 |
15.9% of population | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 10 |
12 years | 2012 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 8 |
13 years | 2012 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 9 |
12 years | 2012 |
Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 14 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 24 |
0.99 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 32 |
0.94 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 23 |
0.99 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 30 |
0.82 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 22 |
0.97 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 82 |
2.09 children born/woman | 2018 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 70 |
17.7% | 2014 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 44 |
20.8% | 2014 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 56 |
19.9% | 2014 |
Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 65 |
2.14% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
Urbanization - urban population (%) | 89 |
62.5% of total population | 2018 |
Transportation |
Airports | 74 | 55 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 38 |
7 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 31 |
9 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 43 |
4 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 17 |
11 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - total | 49 |
31 | 2017 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 27 |
7 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 8 |
1 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 47 |
11 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 77 |
24 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 68 |
5 | 2013 |
Heliports | 25 |
1 | 2013 |
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 63 |
47,828,227 | 2015 |
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 49 |
6,786,850 | 2015 |
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 52 |
65 | 2015 |
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 25 |
4 | 2015 |
Railways - standard gauge | 37 |
2,067 km | 2014 |
Railways (km) | 74 |
2,067 km | NA |
Roadways - total (km) | 162 |
82 | NA |