| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 144 | 31.0% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 139 |
756,118 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 52 |
8 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 128 |
187,812 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 58 |
109 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 146 |
2,659,951 | July 2016 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 116 | $4.759 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 116 |
$3.967 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 80 |
-6.3% of GDP | 2017 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 34 |
7% | 12 April 2017 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 62 |
9.9% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 125 |
-$921 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 124 |
$7.489 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 7 |
59.7 | 2010 |
| Exports | 111 |
$4.71 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 80 |
41.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 23 |
23.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 56 |
71.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 131 |
-59% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 70 |
22.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 48 |
-0.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 94 |
6.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 87 |
25.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 67 |
67.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 114 |
$11,500 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 65 |
0.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 131 |
$12.56 billion | 2016 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 138 |
$27.02 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 81 |
18% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 10 |
42% | 2010 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 27 |
2.4% | 2010 |
| Imports | 110 |
$6.846 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 55 |
2.2% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 37 |
6% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 142 |
956,800 | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 50 |
31% | 2013 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 92 |
14% | 2013 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 98 |
54% | 2013 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 102 |
$1.305 billion | 31 December 2012 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 60 |
28.7% | 2010 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 113 |
43% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 120 |
$1.949 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 125 |
$6.03 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 117 |
$6.977 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 121 |
$2.878 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 61 |
31.6% of GDP | 2017 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 15 |
28.1% | 2014 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 116 | 4 million Mt | 2013 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 84 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 86 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Crude Oil - production | 96 |
0 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 91 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2017 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 128 |
3.771 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 81 |
88 million kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 144 |
30.1% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 23 |
64.6% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 30 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 75 |
5.9% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 51 |
2.623 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 145 |
514,200 kW | 2015 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 145 |
1.519 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 55 |
17% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 48 |
32% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 42 |
50% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - population without electricity | 49 |
1,600,000 | 2013 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 124 |
1517.64 | 2015 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 112 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 58 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 78 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 95 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 62 |
62.29 billion cu m | 1 January 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 118 |
25,000 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 123 |
79.56 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 108 |
24,700 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 109 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 34 | 823,290 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 36 |
824,292 sq km | NA |
| Water Area - sq km | 107 |
1,002 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 66 |
1,572 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 23 |
1,141 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 132 |
80 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 49 |
4,220 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 67 |
47.2% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 151 |
8.8% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 52 |
44% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 1 |
24 nm | NA |
| Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 5 |
200 nm | NA |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 7 |
12 nm | NA |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 224 |
3.02 | July 2017 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 13 | 4.44% of GDP | 2016 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 43 | 36.97% | 17 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 26 |
20.35% | 17 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 155 |
34.37% | 17 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 164 |
4.35% | 17 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 153 |
3.96% | 17 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 40 |
27.3 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 48 |
13.2% | 2013 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 58 |
56.1% | 2013 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 50 |
7.9 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 105 |
5.8 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 39 |
17.1 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 49 |
68.1 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 48 |
62.2 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 63 |
84.6% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 56 |
91% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 18 |
98.2% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 65 |
15.4% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 64 |
9% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 73 |
1.8% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 7 |
8.3% of GDP | 2010 |
| Health expenditures | 28 |
8.9% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 5 |
13.8% | 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 31 |
4,300 | 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 23 |
230,000 | 2016 |
| Hospital bed density | 44 |
2.7 beds/1,000 population | 2009 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 45 |
32.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 52 |
37.3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 53 |
35.1 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 123 |
65.6 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 112 |
62.4 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 112 |
64 years | 2017 |
| Literacy – female (%) | 58 |
84.5% | 2015 |
| Literacy – male (%) | 80 |
79.2% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 65 |
81.9% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality ratio | 43 |
265 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 140 |
21.9 years | 2017 |
| Median age – male (years) | 136 |
20.4 years | 2017 |
| Median age – total (years) | 133 |
21.2 years | 2017 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 57 |
21.5 years | 2013 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 53 |
0 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 87 |
17.2% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 121 |
0.37 physicians/1,000 population | 2007 |
| Population | 143 |
2,484,780 | July 2017 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 42 |
1.95% | 2017 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 139 |
16.8% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 128 |
34.4% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 112 |
54.5% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 25 |
83.2% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 30 |
65.6% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 35 |
45.5% of population | 2015 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 15 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 24 |
0.99 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 35 |
0.91 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 40 |
0.82 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 37 |
0.75 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 13 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 23 |
0.96 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 39 |
3.29 children born/woman | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 6 |
62.2% | 2013 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 4 |
49.4% | 2013 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 4 |
56.2% | 2013 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 27 |
3.63% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 116 |
48.6% of total population | 2017 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 51 | 112 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 33 |
12 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 42 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 78 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 24 |
4 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 60 |
19 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 12 |
25 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 24 |
52 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 34 |
93 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 57 |
16 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 127 |
9 | 2017 |
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 72 |
30,302,405 mt-km | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 113 |
553,322 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 91 |
12 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 31 |
2 | 2015 |
| Railways (km) | 66 |
2,628 km | 2014 |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 91 |
6,387 km | 2010 |
| Roadways - total (km) | 84 |
44,138 km | 2010 |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 42 |
37,751 km | 2010 |
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