| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 4 | 47 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 31 |
3.85 million | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 25 |
89.4% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 60 |
7,312,744 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 18 |
45 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 38 |
3,672,500 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 30 |
137 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 78 |
11.292 million | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 20 | 234.4 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 18 |
242.1 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 23 |
1.1% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 65 |
0.5% | 31 December 2016 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 155 |
2.6% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 8 |
$66.55 billion | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 13 |
$1.664 trillion | 31 March 2016 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 101 |
29.5 | 2014 |
| Exports | 18 |
$313.5 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 35 |
65.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 105 |
12% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 134 |
53.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 118 |
-54% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 51 |
24.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 67 |
-1.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 142 |
0.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 87 |
25.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 47 |
73.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 16 |
$62,100 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 60 |
1.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 21 |
$679 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 40 |
$523.1 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 20 |
33.8% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 106 |
19% | 2007 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 5 |
7.5% | 2007 |
| Imports | 20 |
$264.5 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 54 |
3.4% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 84 |
0.5% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 81 |
5.159 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 124 |
3.3% | 2015 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 73 |
19.8% | 2015 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 31 |
76.9% | 2015 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 10 |
$1.519 trillion | 31 December 2015 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 131 |
6.6% | 2014 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 108 |
41.8% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 3 |
$811.2 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 11 |
$621.8 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 7 |
$1.701 trillion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 9 |
$1.489 trillion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 16 |
$1.253 trillion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 11 |
$621.8 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 54 |
35.7% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 114 |
3.2% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 67 | 38.95 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 53 |
57,400 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - production | 93 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 90 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 44 |
58.46 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 6 |
30.17 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 79 |
3% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 16 |
67% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 9 |
18% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 30 |
13% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 5 |
34.1 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 43 |
20.84 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 50 |
59.01 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 36 |
7049.48 | 2016 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 67 |
3.709 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 42 |
3.681 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 91 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 55 |
223,900 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 88 |
7,345 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 40 |
165,100 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 79 |
61,550 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 131 | 39,997 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 136 |
41,277 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 194 |
0 km | NA |
| Elevation - elevation extremes | 14 |
195 m | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 17 |
1,350 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 105 |
630 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 96 |
1,770 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 94 |
38.7% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 97 |
10.2% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 95 |
31.5% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 82 |
29.8% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 78 |
0.6% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 54 |
27.9% | 2011 |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 67 |
207.34 | July 2018 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 106 | 0.68% of GDP | 2017 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 190 | 15.23% | 18 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 190 |
10.69% | 18 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 67 |
42.88% | 18 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 48 |
12.88% | 18 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 30 |
18.34% | 18 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 130 |
10.5 births/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 23 |
72.9% | 2012 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 38 |
8.4 deaths/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 19 |
26.8 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 120 |
3.7 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 116 |
48.8 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 155 |
22 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 1 |
100% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 126 |
0% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 119 |
0% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 91 |
0% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 33 |
5.1% of GDP | 2014 |
| Health expenditures | 5 |
11.7% of GDP | 2014 |
| Hospital bed density | 28 |
4.7 beds/1,000 population | 2013 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 147 |
3.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 149 |
3.9 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 160 |
3.6 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 10 |
85.2 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 9 |
80.4 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 7 |
82.7 years | 2018 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 119 |
5 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 27 |
43.5 years | 2018 |
| Median age – male (years) | 18 |
41.5 years | 2018 |
| Median age – total (years) | 23 |
42.5 years | 2018 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 2 |
30.7 years | 2014 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 23 |
4.7 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 83 |
19.5% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 10 |
4.25 physicians/1,000 population | 2016 |
| Population | 99 |
8,292,809 | July 2018 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 115 |
0.68% | 2018 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 3 |
99.8% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 2 |
99.9% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 2 |
99.9% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 159 |
0.2% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 154 |
0.1% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 144 |
0.1% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 6 |
16 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 5 |
16 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 5 |
16 years | 2014 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 19 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 25 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 22 |
1 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 34 |
0.78 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 10 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 22 |
0.97 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 124 |
1.56 children born/woman | 2018 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 117 |
8% | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 101 |
8.1% | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 104 |
8.1% | 2017 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 115 |
0.88% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 65 |
73.8% of total population | 2018 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 70 | 63 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 33 |
12 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 38 |
2 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 41 |
6 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 25 |
3 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 43 |
40 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 21 |
17 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 78 |
23 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 50 |
23 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 24 |
2 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 92 |
51 | an style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world:
116
|
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 24 |
1,322,379,468 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 28 |
26,843,991 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 31 |
163 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 17 |
12 | 2015 |
| Railways - narrow gauge | 79 |
2 km | 2014 |
| Railways - standard gauge | 24 |
4,424.8 km | 2014 |
| Railways (km) | 34 |
5,652 km | NA |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 29 |
71,464 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 49 |
71,464 km | NA |
| Waterways (km) | 39 |
1,292 km | NA |
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