| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 178 | 18.0% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 132 |
951,925 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 47 |
13 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 91 |
665,000 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 16 |
162 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 96 |
8.575 million | July 2016 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 117 | $4.703 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 109 |
$4.436 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 28 |
-0.6% of GDP | 2017 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 44 |
5% | 31 December 2014 |
| Current account balance | 171 |
-$6.417 billion | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 181 |
$443.4 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 51 |
40.8 | 1998 |
| Exports | 100 |
$7.394 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 116 |
29.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 112 |
8.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 134 |
50% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 11 |
-16.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 36 |
29% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 47 |
0% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 89 |
7.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 14 |
44.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 150 |
47.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 85 |
$18,700 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 14 |
6.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 90 |
$41.67 billion | 2016 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 84 |
$103.5 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 53 |
23.9% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 50 |
31.7% | 1998 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 25 |
2.6% | 1998 |
| Imports | 124 |
$4.801 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 66 |
1% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 37 |
6% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 116 |
2.305 million | 2013 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 32 |
48.2% | 2004 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 92 |
14% | 2004 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 129 |
37.8% | 2004 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 139 |
0.2% | 2012 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 162 |
23.9% of GDP | 2016 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 59 |
$20.6 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 103 |
$12.23 billion | 31 December 2015 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 111 |
$3.061 billion | 2013 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 83 |
$28.4 billion | 31 December 2015 |
| Stock of narrow money | 145 |
$1.326 billion | 31 December 2015 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 163 |
10.6% of GDP | 2017 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 56 |
11% | 2014 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 51 | 67 million Mt | 2013 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 41 |
62,880 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 86 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Crude Oil - production | 35 |
230,800 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 40 |
600 million bbl | 1 January 2017 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 79 |
15.09 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 41 |
3.201 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 2 |
100% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 142 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 30 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 119 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 112 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 89 |
4.001 million kW | 2015 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 74 |
21.18 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 90 |
2819.89 | 2015 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 15 |
67.52 billion cu m | 2015 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 9 |
40.3 billion cu m | 2015 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 78 |
0 cu m | 2014 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 10 |
83.7 billion cu m | 2015 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 6 |
7.504 trillion cu m | 1 January 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 66 |
158,000 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 51 |
53,780 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 209 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 49 |
191,100 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 52 | 469,930 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 54 |
488,100 sq km | NA |
| Water Area - sq km | 32 |
18,170 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 193 |
0 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 121 |
230 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 30 |
19,950 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 51 |
4,158 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 18 |
72% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 151 |
8.8% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 124 |
19.2% | 2011 |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 209 |
11.39 | July 2017 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 91 | 25.79% | 17 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 70 |
18.39% | 17 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 53 |
43.18% | 17 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 115 |
7.9% | 17 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 137 |
4.74% | 17 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 67 |
19.1 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 85 |
3.2% | 2015 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 72 |
50.2% | 2015/16 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 68 |
6.1 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 101 |
6.2 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 45 |
16.1 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 93 |
52.7 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 74 |
46.5 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 106 |
53.7% of population | 2012 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 93 |
71.1% | 2012 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 62 |
89.1% of population | 2012 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 22 |
46.3% of population | 2012 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 28 |
28.9% | 2012 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 30 |
10.9% of population | 2012 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 54 |
3% of GDP | 2012 |
| Health expenditures | 87 |
2.1% of GDP | 2014 |
| Hospital bed density | 34 |
4 beds/1,000 population | 2012 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 56 |
27 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 44 |
41.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 54 |
34.3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 96 |
73.6 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 88 |
67.4 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 86 |
70.4 years | 2017 |
| Literacy – female (%) | 5 |
99.6% | 2015 |
| Literacy – male (%) | 3 |
99.8% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 4 |
99.7% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality ratio | 90 |
42 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 106 |
28.4 years | 2017 |
| Median age – male (years) | 96 |
27.5 years | 2017 |
| Median age – total (years) | 99 |
27.9 years | 2017 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 36 |
24.6 years | 2006 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 70 |
-1.8 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 85 |
18.6% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 63 |
2.29 physicians/1,000 population | 2014 |
| Population | 120 |
5,351,277 | July 2017 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 81 |
1.12% | 2017 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 15 |
98.2% of population | 2012 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 9 |
99.1% | 2012 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 1 |
100% of population | 2012 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 149 |
1.8% of population | 2012 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 149 |
0.9% | 2012 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 145 |
0% of population | 2012 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 15 |
11 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 10 |
11 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 10 |
11 years | 2014 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 14 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 22 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 28 |
0.98 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 33 |
0.89 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 35 |
0.77 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 21 |
0.98 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 85 |
2.07 children born/woman | 2017 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 78 |
1.87% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 112 |
50.8% of total population | 2017 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 97 | 26 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 36 |
9 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 31 |
9 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 65 |
2 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 27 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 58 |
21 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 35 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 95 |
5 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 69 |
4 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 25 |
1 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 92 |
73 | 2017 |
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 138 |
0 mt-km | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 78 |
2,138,389 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 74 |
23 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 35 |
1 | 2015 |
| Railways (km) | 62 |
2,980 km | 2014 |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 47 |
47,577 km | 2002 |
| Roadways - total (km) | 73 |
58,592 km | 2002 |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 78 |
11,015 km | 2002 |
| Waterways (km) | 50 |
1,300 km | NA |
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