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International Rankings of Vietnam - 2023


SOURCE: 2023 CIA WORLD FACTBOOK

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This table lists the international rankings of Vietnam, in all categories that are published in the CIA World Factbook, and those that we derived from them. Additional international rankings of Vietnam, can be found in the main country ranks menu.
For a definition of each entry, visit the Definitions page.

Ranked Data Rank Value Year
Communications
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 37 17 2020
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total 16 16.699 million 2020
Internet users - percent of population 41 74 % 2021
Internet users - total 14 71.780 million 2021
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 56 3 2021
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions 40 3.100 million 2021
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 24 140 2021
Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions 14 140.000 million 2021
Economy
Average household expenditures - on alcohol and tobacco 38 2.3 % of household expenditures 2018
Average household expenditures - on food 18 38.8 % of household expenditures 2018
Budget - expenditures 50 75.834 billion US Dollars 2019
Budget - revenues 50 64.895 billion US Dollars 2019
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) 88 6.7 % of GDP 0
Current account balance 177 3.812 billion US Dollars 2021
Debt - external 59 96.580 billion US Dollars 2017
Exports 25 339.984 billion US Dollars 2021
GDP (official exchange rate) 47 259.957 billion US Dollars 2019
GDP - composition by end use - exports of goods and services 9 100 % of GDP 2017
GDP - composition by end use - government consumption 130 6.5 % of GDP 2017
GDP - composition by end use - household consumption 81 66.9 % of GDP 2017
GDP - composition by end use - imports of goods and services 180 101 % of GDP 2017
GDP - composition by end use - investment in fixed capital 54 24.2 % of GDP 2017
GDP - composition by end use - investment in inventories 31 2.8 % of GDP 2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - agriculture 59 15.3 % of GDP 2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - industry 46 33.3 % of GDP 2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - services 140 51.3 % of GDP 2017
Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 73 35.7 % 2018
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% 77 26.8 % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population 2014
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% 24 2.7 % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population 0
Imports 23 338.021 billion US Dollars 2021
Industrial production growth rate 104 3.58 % 2021
Inflation rate (consumer prices) 140 1.83 % 2021
Labor force 14 56.203 million US Dollars 2021
Labor force - by occupation - agriculture 43 40.3 % 0
Labor force - by occupation - industry 35 25.7 % 0
Labor force - by occupation - services 140 34 % 2017
Population below poverty line 146 6.7 % 2018
Public debt 76 58.5 % of GDP 2017
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 27 1.036 trillion US Dollars 2021
Real GDP growth rate 140 2.56 % 2021
Real GDP per capita 123 10600 US Dollars 2021
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 28 109.371 billion US Dollars 2021
Taxes and other revenues 46 24.8 % of GDP 0
Unemployment rate 195 2.17 % 2021
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - female 133 7.5 2021
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - male 131 7.1 0
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - total 134 7.2 0
Energy
Carbon dioxide emissions - from coal and metallurgical coke 14 165.775 million metric tonnes of CO2 2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - from consumed natural gas 55 16.379 million metric tonnes of CO2 2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - from petroleum and other liquids 34 67.775 million metric tonnes of CO2 2019
Coal - consumption 13 80.568 million metric tons 2020
Coal - exports 24 902000 metric tons 2020
Coal - imports 6 55.000 million metric tons 2020
Coal - production 14 47.789 million metric tons 2020
Coal - proven reserves 18 3.360 billion metric tons 2019
Electricity - consumption 22 199.846 billion kWh 2019
Electricity - exports 50 2.067 billion kWh 2019
Electricity - imports 48 3.316 billion kWh 2019
Electricity - installed generating capacity 20 65.283 million kWh 2020
Electricity - transmission/distribution losses 26 15.479 billion kWh 2019
Electricity access 1 100 % 2019
Electricity generation sources - biomass and waste 44 1.4 % 2020
Electricity generation sources - fossil fuels 70 70.7 % 2020
Electricity generation sources - geothermal 17 0 % 2020
Electricity generation sources - hydroelectricity 72 25.2 % 2020
Electricity generation sources - nuclear 34 0 % 2020
Electricity generation sources - solar 47 2.4 % 2020
Electricity generation sources - tide and wave 6 0 % 2020
Electricity generation sources - wind 69 0.4 % 2020
Energy consumption per capita 113 36.392 million Btu/person 2019
Natural gas - consumption 53 8.438 billion cubic meters 2019
Natural gas - exports 57 0 cubic meters 2021
Natural gas - imports 88 0 cubic meters 2021
Natural gas - production 45 8.438 billion cubic meters 2019
Natural gas - proven reserves 26 699.425 billion cubic meters 2021
Petroleum - crude oil and lease condensate exports 35 66900 bbl/day 2018
Petroleum - crude oil and lease condensate imports 45 103500 bbl/day 2018
Petroleum - crude oil estimated reserves 25 4.400 billion bbl/day 2021
Petroleum - refined petroleum consumption 33 495500 bbl/day 2019
Petroleum - total petroleum production 34 197700 bbl/day 2021
Refined petroleum products - exports 69 25620 bbl/day 2015
Refined petroleum products - imports 27 282800 bbl/day 2015
Refined petroleum products - production 60 153800 bbl/day 2015
Environment
Air pollutants - carbon dioxide emissions 28 192.67 megatons 2016
Air pollutants - methane emissions 13 110.4 megatons 2020
Air pollutants - particulate matter emissions 57 29.66 micrograms per cubic meter 2016
Land use - agricultural land 106 34.8 2018
Land use - arable land 49 20.6 2018
Land use - forest 56 45 2018
Land use - other 119 20.2 2018
Land use - permanent crops 21 12.1 2018
Land use - permanent pasture 149 2.1 2018
Revenue from coal 15 0.35 % of GDP 2018
Revenue from forest resources 43 1.49 % of GDP 2018
Total renewable water resources 17 884.120 billion cubic meters 2020
Total water withdrawal - agricultural 7 77.750 billion cubic meters 2020
Total water withdrawal - industrial 30 3.070 billion cubic meters 2020
Total water withdrawal - municipal 44 1.210 billion cubic meters 2020
Urbanization - rate of urbanization 50 2.7 2025
Urbanization - urban population 143 39.5 2023
Waste and recycling - municipal solid waste generated annually 30 9.570 million tons 2011
Waste and recycling - municipal solid waste recycled annually 23 2.201 million tons 2014
Waste and recycling - percent of municipal solid waste recycled 33 23 % 2014
Geography
Area - land 69 310070 sq km 0
Area - total 69 331210 sq km 0
Area - water 34 2.114 million sq km 0
Coastline 36 3444 km 0
Elevation - highest point 51 3144 meters 0
Elevation - lowest point 35 0 meters 0
Elevation - mean elevation 88 398 meters 0
Irrigated land 14 46000 sq km 2012
Land boundaries - total 41 4616 km 0
Land use - agricultural land 106 34.8 2018
Land use - arable land 49 20.6 2018
Land use - forest 56 45 2018
Land use - other 119 20.2 2018
Land use - permanent crops 21 12.1 2018
Land use - permanent pasture 149 2.1 2018
Military
Military expenditures 28 2.4 % of GDP 2021
Population
Alcohol consumption per capita - beer 49 3.18 liters of pure alcohol 2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - other alcohols 63 0 liters of pure alcohol 2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - spirits 118 0.21 liters of pure alcohol 2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - total 96 3.41 liters of pure alcohol 2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - wine 94 0.02 liters of pure alcohol 2019
Birth rate 107 15.29 births/1,000 population 2023
Children under the age of 5 years underweight 37 13.4 % 2017
Contraceptive prevalence rate 19 72.8 % 2020
Current health expenditure 69 4.7 % of GDP 2020
Currently married women (ages 15-49) 7 72.6 % 2023
Death rate 148 5.77 deaths/1,000 population 2023
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio 89 12.7 % 0
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio 85 7.8 % 2021
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio 141 45.6 % 0
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio 111 32.8 % 0
Drinking water source - improved 9 99.2 % of population 0
Drinking water source - rural 85 4.5 % of population 0
Drinking water source - total 74 3.1 % of population 2020
Drinking water source - unimproved 56 0.8 % of population 0
Education expenditures 45 4.1 % of GDP 2020
Gross reproduction rate 72 0.97 % 2023
Hospital bed density 39 3.2 beds/1,000 population 2013
Infant mortality rate - female 92 14.05 deaths/1,000 live births 2023
Infant mortality rate - male 108 14.76 deaths/1,000 live births 0
Infant mortality rate - total 102 14.42 deaths/1,000 live births 0
Life expectancy at birth - female 100 78.62 years 2023
Life expectancy at birth - male 102 73.22 years 0
Life expectancy at birth - total population 106 75.79 years 0
Literacy - female 39 94.6 % 2019
Literacy - male 23 97 % 0
Literacy - total population 33 95.8 % 0
Maternal mortality ratio 60 124 deaths/100,000 live births 2020
Median age - female 83 33 years 2020
Median age - male 80 30.8 years 0
Median age - total 78 31.9 years 0
Mother's mean age at first birth 86 N/A 2023
Net migration rate 90 0.21 migrant(s)/1,000 population 0
Obesity - adult prevalence rate 144 2.1 % 2016
Physicians density 114 0.83 physicians/1,000 population 2016
Population 17 104.799 million 2023
Population growth rate 83 0.93 % 2023
Sanitation facility access - improved 13 98.7 % of population 0
Sanitation facility access - rural 87 10 % of population 0
Sanitation facility access - total 84 6.7 % of population 2020
Sanitation facility access - unimproved 82 1.3 % of population 0
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female 18 N/A years 2023
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male 15 N/A years 2023
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total 17 N/A years 2023
Sex ratio - 0-14 years 4 1.12 male(s)/female 0
Sex ratio - 15-64 years 21 1.02 male(s)/female 0
Sex ratio - 65 years and over 45 0.68 male(s)/female 0
Sex ratio - at birth 3 1.1 male(s)/female 0
Sex ratio - total population 18 1.01 male(s)/female 0
Tobacco use - female 92 2.2 % 2020
Tobacco use - male 21 47.4 % 2020
Tobacco use - total 46 24.8 % 2020
Total fertility rate 82 2.04 children born/woman 2023
Urbanization - rate of urbanization 50 2.7 2025
Urbanization - urban population 143 39.5 2023
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - female 133 7.5 2021
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - male 131 7.1 0
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - total 134 7.2 0
Transportation
Airports 82 45 2021
Airports - with paved runways - civil airports 18 N/A 2023
Airports - with paved runways - joint use (civil-military) airports 1 N/A 2023
Airports - with paved runways - military airports 14 N/A 2023
Airports - with paved runways - other airports 22 N/A 2023
Airports - with unpaved runways 91 71000 3280
Heliports 25 1 2021
Merchant marine - total 13 1975 0
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers 39 481.370 million 2018
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers 22 47.050 million 2018
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers 28 224 0
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers 23 5 2020
Railways 33 N/A km 2023
Roadways - paved 19 148338 km 2013
Roadways - total 27 195468 km 2013
Waterways 3 47130 km 2011

*CALCULATED FIGURES are those that we calculated from data presented by the CIA World Factbook. For example, we calculated population density by dividing the total population by the land area, the electricity consumption per capita by dividing electricity consumption by the total population, etc.

NOTE: The information regarding Vietnam on this page is re-published from the 2023 World Fact Book of the United States Central Intelligence Agency and other sources. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of Vietnam 2023 information contained here. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about Vietnam 2023 should be addressed to the CIA or the source cited on each page.

This page was last modified 04 May 24, Copyright © 2024 ITA all rights reserved.