Population:
332,639,102
(July 2020 est.)
country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
3
[see also: Population country ranks ]
Nationality:
noun:
American(s)
adjective:
American
Ethnic groups:
white 72.4%, black 12.6%, Asian 4.8%, Amerindian and Alaska native 0.9%, native Hawaiian and other Pacific islander 0.2%, other 6.2%, two or more races 2.9% (2010 est.)
note: a separate listing for Hispanic is not included because the US Census Bureau considers Hispanic to mean persons of Spanish/Hispanic/Latino origin including those of Mexican, Cuban, Puerto Rican, Dominican Republic, Spanish, and Central or South American origin living in the US who may be of any race or ethnic group (white, black, Asian, etc.); an estimated 16.3% of the total US population is Hispanic as of 2010
Languages:
English only 78.2%, Spanish 13.4%, Chinese 1.1%, other 7.3%
(2017 est.)
note: data represent the language spoken at home; the US has no official national language, but English has acquired official status in 32 of the 50 states; Hawaiian is an official language in the state of Hawaii, and 20 indigenous languages are official in Alaska
Religions:
Protestant 46.5%, Roman Catholic 20.8%, Jewish 1.9%, Mormon 1.6%, other Christian 0.9%, Muslim 0.9%, Jehovah's Witness 0.8%, Buddhist 0.7%, Hindu 0.7%, other 1.8%, unaffiliated 22.8%, don't know/refused 0.6%
(2014 est.)
Age structure:
0-14 years: 18.46%
(male 31,374,555/female 30,034,371)
[see also: Age structure - 0-14 years country ranks ]
15-24 years: 12.91%
(male 21,931,368/female 21,006,463)
[see also: Age structure - 15-24 years country ranks ]
25-54 years: 38.92%
(male 64,893,670/female 64,564,565)
[see also: Age structure - 25-54 years country ranks ]
55-64 years: 12.86%
(male 20,690,736/female 22,091,808)
[see also: Age structure - 55-64 years country ranks ]
65 years and over: 16.85%
(male 25,014,147/female 31,037,419)
(2020 est.)
[see also: Age structure - 65 years and over country ranks ]
population pyramid:
This is the population pyramid for the United States. A population pyramid illustrates the age and sex structure of a country's population and may provide insights about political and social stability, as well as economic development. The population is distributed along the horizontal axis, with males shown on the left and females on the right. The male and female populations are broken down into 5-year age groups represented as horizontal bars along the vertical axis, with the youngest age groups at the bottom and the oldest at the top. The shape of the population pyramid gradually evolves over time based on fertility, mortality, and international migration trends.
For additional information, please see the entry for Population pyramid on the Definitions and Notes page under the References tab.
Dependency ratios:
total dependency ratio: 51.2
(2015 est.)
[see also: Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio country ranks ]
youth dependency ratio: 29
(2015 est.)
[see also: Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio country ranks ]
elderly dependency ratio: 22.1
(2015 est.)
[see also: Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio country ranks ]
potential support ratio: 4.5
(2015 est.)
[see also: Dependency ratios - potential support ratio country ranks ]
Median age:
total: 38.5 years
[see also: Median age - total country ranks ]
male: 37.2 years
[see also: Median age - male country ranks ]
female: 39.8 years
(2020 est.)
[see also: Median age - female country ranks ]
country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
61
Population growth rate:
0.72%
(2020 est.)
country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
137
[see also: Population growth rate country ranks ]
Birth rate:
12.4 births/1,000 population
(2020 est.)
country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
157
[see also: Birth rate country ranks ]
Death rate:
8.3 deaths/1,000 population
(2020 est.)
country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
83
[see also: Death rate country ranks ]
Net migration rate:
3 migrant(s)/1,000 population
(2020 est.)
country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
37
[see also: Net migration rate country ranks ]
Population distribution:
large urban clusters are spread throughout the eastern half of the US (particularly the Great Lakes area, northeast, east, and southeast) and the western tier states; mountainous areas, principally the Rocky Mountains and Appalachian chain, deserts in the southwest, the dense boreal forests in the extreme north, and the central prarie states are less densely populated; Alaska's population is concentrated along its southern coast - with particular emphasis on the city of Anchorage - and Hawaii's is centered on the island of Oahu
Urbanization:
urban population: 82.5% of total population
(2019)
[see also: Urbanization - urban population country ranks ]
rate of urbanization: 0.95% annual rate of change
(2015-20 est.)
[see also: Urbanization - rate of urbanization country ranks ]
Major urban areas - population:
18.805 million New York-Newark, 12.448 million Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, 8.862 million Chicago, 6.245 million Houston, 6.201 million Dallas-Fort Worth, 5.264 million WASHINGTON, D.C. (capital)
(2019)
Sex ratio:
at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female
NA
(2020 est.)
[see also: Sex ratio - at birth country ranks ]
0-14 years: 1.04 male(s)/female
(2020 est.)
[see also: Sex ratio - 0-14 years country ranks ]
15-24 years: 1.04 male(s)/female
(2020 est.)
[see also: Sex ratio - 15-24 years country ranks ]
25-54 years: 1.01 male(s)/female
(2020 est.)
[see also: Sex ratio - 25-54 years country ranks ]
55-64 years: 0.94 male(s)/female
(2020 est.)
[see also: Sex ratio - 55-64 years country ranks ]
65 years and over: 0.81 male(s)/female
(2020 est.)
[see also: Sex ratio - 65 years and over country ranks ]
total population: 97.1 male(s)/female
(2020 est.)
[see also: Sex ratio country ranks ]
Mother's mean age at first birth:
26.4 years
(2015 est.)
[see also: Mother's mean age at first birth country ranks ]
Maternal mortality rate:
19 deaths/100,000 live births
(2017 est.)
country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
129
[see also: Maternal mortality rate country ranks ]
Infant mortality rate:
total: 5.3 deaths/1,000 live births
[see also: Infant mortality rate - total country ranks ]
male: 5.7 deaths/1,000 live births
[see also: Infant mortality rate - male country ranks ]
female: 4.9 deaths/1,000 live births
(2020 est.)
[see also: Infant mortality rate - female country ranks ]
country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
174
Life expectancy at birth:
total population: 80.3 years
[see also: Life expectancy at birth - total population country ranks ]
male: 78 years
[see also: Life expectancy at birth - male country ranks ]
female: 82.5 years
(2020 est.)
[see also: Life expectancy at birth - female country ranks ]
country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
45
[See also: Healthy Life Expectancy ]
[See also: Health Performance ]
Total fertility rate:
1.84 children born/woman
(2020 est.)
country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
142
[see also: Total fertility rate country ranks ]
Contraceptive prevalence rate:
75.9%
(2015/17)
[see also: Contraceptive prevalence rate country ranks ]
Drinking water source:
improved:
urban: 99.4% of population
[see also: Drinking water source - improved - urban country ranks ]
rural: 98.2% of population
[see also: Drinking water source - improved - rural country ranks ]
total: 99.2% of population
unimproved:
urban: 0.6% of population
rural: 1.8% of population
total: 0.8% of population
(2015 est.)
Current Health Expenditure:
17.1%
(2016)
[see also: Current Health Expenditure country ranks ]
Physicians density:
2.59 physicians/1,000 population
(2016)
[see also: Physicians density country ranks ]
Hospital bed density:
2.9 beds/1,000 population
(2013)
[see also: Hospital bed density country ranks ]
Sanitation facility access:
improved:
urban: 100% of population
(2015 est.)
[see also: Sanitation facility access - improved - urban country ranks ]
rural: 100% of population
(2015 est.)
[see also: Sanitation facility access - improved - rural country ranks ]
total: 100% of population
(2015 est.)
unimproved:
urban: 0% of population
(2015 est.)
rural: 0% of population
(2015 est.)
total: 0% of population
(2015 est.)
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
NA
[see also: HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate country ranks ]
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
NA
[see also: HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS country ranks ]
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
NA
[see also: HIV/AIDS - deaths country ranks ]
Obesity - adult prevalence rate:
36.2%
(2016)
country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
12
[see also: Obesity - adult prevalence rate country ranks ]
Children under the age of 5 years underweight:
0.5%
(2012)
country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
126
[see also: Children under the age of 5 years underweight country ranks ]
Education expenditures:
5% of GDP
(2014)
country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
64
[see also: Education expenditures country ranks ]
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education):
total: 16 years
[see also: School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total country ranks ]
male: 16 years
[see also: School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male country ranks ]
female: 17 years
(2016)
[see also: School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female country ranks ]
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24
total: 8.6%
[see also: Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total country ranks ]
male: 9.5%
[see also: Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male country ranks ]
female: 7.7%
(2018 est.)
[see also: Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female country ranks ]
country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
139
NOTE: 1) The information regarding United States on this page is re-published from the 2020 World Fact Book of the United States Central Intelligence Agency and other sources. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of United States People 2020 information contained here. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about United States People 2020 should be addressed to the CIA or the source cited on each page.
2) The rank that you see is the CIA reported rank, which may have the following issues:
a) They assign increasing rank number, alphabetically for countries with the same value of the ranked item, whereas we assign them the same rank.
b) The CIA sometimes assigns counterintuitive ranks. For example, it assigns unemployment rates in increasing order, whereas we rank them in decreasing order.
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This page was last modified 27-Jan-20