Southern Europe, an enclave of Rome (Italy)
41 54 N, 12 27 E
Europe
total: 0 sq km
land: 0.44 sq km
water: 0 sq km
about 0.7 times the size of the National Mall in Washington, DC
total: 3.4 km
border countries (1): Italy 3.4 km
0 km (landlocked)
none (landlocked)
temperate; mild, rainy winters (September to May) with hot, dry summers (May to September)
urban; low hill
highest point: Vatican Gardens (Vatican Hill) 78 m
lowest point: Saint Peter's Square 19 m
none
agricultural land: 0% (2018 est.)
other: 100% (2018 est.)
occasional earthquakes
landlocked; an enclave in Rome, Italy; world's smallest state; beyond the territorial boundary of Vatican City, the Lateran Treaty of 1929 grants the Holy See extraterritorial authority over 23 sites in Rome and five outside of Rome, including the Pontifical Palace at Castel Gandolfo (the Pope's summer residence)
NOTE: The information regarding Holy See on this page is re-published from the 2024 World Fact Book of the United States Central Intelligence Agency and other sources. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of Holy See 2024 information contained here. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about Holy See 2024 should be addressed to the CIA or the source cited on each page.
This page was last modified 04 May 24, Copyright © 2024 ITA all rights reserved.