Iraq Transportation - 2024

National air transport system

number of registered air carriers: 4 (2020)

inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 34

annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 2,075,065 (2018)

annual freight traffic on registered air carriers: 16.2 million (2018) mt-km

Civil aircraft registration country code prefix

YI

Airports

71 (2024)

Heliports

10 (2024)

Pipelines

2,455 km gas, 913 km liquid petroleum gas, 5,432 km oil, 1,637 km refined products (2013)

Railways

total: 2,272 km (2014)

standard gauge: 2,272 km (2014) 1.435-m gauge

Roadways

total: 58,592 km (2021)

Waterways

5,279 km (2012) (the Euphrates River (2,815 km), Tigris River (1,899 km), and Third River (565 km) are the principal waterways)

Merchant marine

total: 74 (2023)

by type: general cargo 1, oil tanker 6, other 67

Ports and terminals

river port(s): Al Basrah (Shatt al Arab); Khawr az Zubayr, Umm Qasr (Khawr az Zubayr waterway)