Poland Energy - 2024

Electricity access

electrification - total population: 100% (2021)

Electricity

installed generating capacity: 47.269 million kW (2020 est.)

consumption: 149.203 billion kWh (2020 est.)

exports: 7.357 billion kWh (2020 est.)

imports: 20.624 billion kWh (2020 est.)

transmission/distribution losses: 9.995 billion kWh (2020 est.)

Electricity generation sources

fossil fuels: 79.8% of total installed capacity (2020 est.)

nuclear: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est.)

solar: 1.4% of total installed capacity (2020 est.)

wind: 10.8% of total installed capacity (2020 est.)

hydroelectricity: 2% of total installed capacity (2020 est.)

tide and wave: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est.)

geothermal: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est.)

biomass and waste: 6% of total installed capacity (2020 est.)

Coal

production: 108.152 million metric tons (2020 est.)

consumption: 110.674 million metric tons (2020 est.)

exports: 11.063 million metric tons (2020 est.)

imports: 13.281 million metric tons (2020 est.)

proven reserves: 26.932 billion metric tons (2019 est.)

Petroleum

total petroleum production: 28,400 bbl/day (2021 est.)

refined petroleum consumption: 697,700 bbl/day (2019 est.)

crude oil and lease condensate exports: 6,000 bbl/day (2018 est.)

crude oil and lease condensate imports: 542,100 bbl/day (2018 est.)

crude oil estimated reserves: 113 million barrels (2021 est.)

Refined petroleum products - production

554,200 bbl/day (2017 est.)

Refined petroleum products - exports

104,800 bbl/day (2017 est.)

Refined petroleum products - imports

222,300 bbl/day (2017 est.)

Natural gas

production: 5.667 billion cubic meters (2020 est.)

consumption: 21.464 billion cubic meters (2020 est.)

exports: 704.975 million cubic meters (2019 est.)

imports: 16.633 billion cubic meters (2020 est.)

proven reserves: 91.492 billion cubic meters (2021 est.)

Carbon dioxide emissions

304.04 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est.)

from coal and metallurgical coke: 176.938 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est.)

from petroleum and other liquids: 89.944 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est.)

from consumed natural gas: 37.158 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est.)

Energy consumption per capita

112.831 million Btu/person (2019 est.)