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International Rankings of India - 2023


SOURCE: 2023 CIA WORLD FACTBOOK

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This table lists the international rankings of India, in all categories that are published in the CIA World Factbook, and those that we derived from them. Additional international rankings of India, can be found in the main country ranks menu.
For a definition of each entry, visit the Definitions page.

Ranked Data Rank Value Year
Communications
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 52 2 2020
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total 11 22.950 million 2020
Internet users - percent of population 75 46 % 2021
Internet users - total 3 644.000 million 2021
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 57 2 2021
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions 13 23.774 million 2021
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 75 82 2021
Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions 3 1.150 billion 2021
Economy
Average household expenditures - on alcohol and tobacco 37 2.4 % of household expenditures 2018
Average household expenditures - on food 32 29.8 % of household expenditures 2018
Budget - expenditures 10 818.940 billion US Dollars 2020
Budget - revenues 12 495.007 billion US Dollars 2020
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) 64 3.5 % of GDP 0
Current account balance 206 33.422 billion US Dollars 2021
Debt - external 24 555.388 billion US Dollars 2019
Exports 15 643.080 billion US Dollars 2021
GDP (official exchange rate) 7 2.836 trillion US Dollars 2019
GDP - composition by end use - exports of goods and services 152 19.1 % of GDP 2017
GDP - composition by end use - government consumption 109 11.5 % of GDP 2017
GDP - composition by end use - household consumption 116 59.1 % of GDP 2017
GDP - composition by end use - imports of goods and services 24 22 % of GDP 2017
GDP - composition by end use - investment in fixed capital 31 28.5 % of GDP 2017
GDP - composition by end use - investment in inventories 23 3.9 % of GDP 2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - agriculture 58 15.4 % of GDP 2016
GDP - composition by sector of origin - industry 102 23 % of GDP 2016
GDP - composition by sector of origin - services 95 61.5 % of GDP 2016
Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 73 35.7 % 2019
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% 62 29.8 % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population 2011
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% 15 3.6 % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population 0
Imports 11 717.119 billion US Dollars 2021
Industrial production growth rate 28 10.27 % 2021
Inflation rate (consumer prices) 60 5.13 % 2021
Labor force 3 476.670 million US Dollars 2021
Labor force - by occupation - agriculture 34 47 % 0
Labor force - by occupation - industry 56 22 % 0
Labor force - by occupation - services 145 31 % 2014
Population below poverty line 82 21.9 % 2011
Public debt 107 46.52 % of GDP 2018
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 4 9.279 trillion US Dollars 2021
Real GDP growth rate 32 8.68 % 2021
Real GDP per capita 135 6600 US Dollars 2021
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 6 638.485 billion US Dollars 2021
Taxes and other revenues 165 12.02 % of GDP 0
Unemployment rate 123 5.98 % 2021
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - female 59 26.7 2021
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - male 31 28.6 0
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - total 40 28.3 0
Energy
Carbon dioxide emissions - from coal and metallurgical coke 3 1.574 billion metric tonnes of CO2 2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - from consumed natural gas 14 124.505 million metric tonnes of CO2 2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - from petroleum and other liquids 4 615.903 million metric tonnes of CO2 2019
Coal - consumption 2 883.979 million metric tons 2020
Coal - exports 22 1.029 million metric tons 2020
Coal - imports 2 219.212 million metric tons 2020
Coal - production 2 743.214 million metric tons 2020
Coal - proven reserves 5 105.931 billion metric tons 2019
Electricity - consumption 3 1.229 trillion kWh 2019
Electricity - exports 21 9.491 billion kWh 2019
Electricity - imports 37 5.794 billion kWh 2019
Electricity - installed generating capacity 3 432.768 million kWh 2020
Electricity - transmission/distribution losses 2 270.701 billion kWh 2019
Electricity access 2 N/A % 2023
Electricity generation sources - biomass and waste 37 2.3 % 2020
Electricity generation sources - fossil fuels 63 75.5 % 2020
Electricity generation sources - geothermal 17 0 % 2020
Electricity generation sources - hydroelectricity 95 10.7 % 2020
Electricity generation sources - nuclear 29 2.8 % 2020
Electricity generation sources - solar 31 4.2 % 2020
Electricity generation sources - tide and wave 6 0 % 2020
Electricity generation sources - wind 44 4.6 % 2020
Energy consumption per capita 132 23.231 million Btu/person 2019
Natural gas - consumption 12 61.647 billion cubic meters 2020
Natural gas - exports 48 91.916 million cubic meters 2019
Natural gas - imports 12 33.912 billion cubic meters 2020
Natural gas - production 26 27.735 billion cubic meters 2020
Natural gas - proven reserves 23 1.381 trillion cubic meters 2021
Petroleum - crude oil and lease condensate exports 73 0 bbl/day 2018
Petroleum - crude oil and lease condensate imports 3 4.530 million bbl/day 2018
Petroleum - crude oil estimated reserves 24 4.605 billion bbl/day 2021
Petroleum - refined petroleum consumption 3 4.920 million bbl/day 2019
Petroleum - total petroleum production 22 771400 bbl/day 2021
Refined petroleum products - exports 9 1.305 million bbl/day 2015
Refined petroleum products - imports 13 653300 bbl/day 2015
Refined petroleum products - production 6 4.897 million bbl/day 2015
Environment
Air pollutants - carbon dioxide emissions 3 2407.67 megatons 2016
Air pollutants - methane emissions 4 559.11 megatons 2020
Air pollutants - particulate matter emissions 8 65.2 micrograms per cubic meter 2016
Land use - agricultural land 36 60.5 2018
Land use - arable land 6 52.8 2018
Land use - forest 114 23.1 2018
Land use - other 137 16.4 2018
Land use - permanent crops 49 4.2 2018
Land use - permanent pasture 143 3.5 2018
Revenue from coal 4 1.15 % of GDP 2018
Revenue from forest resources 85 0.14 % of GDP 2018
Total renewable water resources 9 1.910 trillion cubic meters 2019
Total water withdrawal - agricultural 1 688.000 billion cubic meters 2020
Total water withdrawal - industrial 7 17.000 billion cubic meters 2020
Total water withdrawal - municipal 3 56.000 billion cubic meters 2020
Urbanization - rate of urbanization 59 2.33 2025
Urbanization - urban population 151 36.4 2023
Waste and recycling - municipal solid waste generated annually 2 168.403 million tons 2001
Waste and recycling - municipal solid waste recycled annually 5 8.420 million tons 2013
Waste and recycling - percent of municipal solid waste recycled 71 5 % 2013
Geography
Area - land 11 2.973 million sq km 0
Area - total 11 3.287 million sq km 0
Area - water 19 3.141 million sq km 0
Coastline 21 7000 km 0
Elevation - highest point 12 8586 meters 0
Elevation - lowest point 35 0 meters 0
Elevation - mean elevation 131 160 meters 0
Irrigated land 2 715539 sq km 2020
Land boundaries - total 4 13888 km 0
Land use - agricultural land 36 60.5 2018
Land use - arable land 6 52.8 2018
Land use - forest 114 23.1 2018
Land use - other 137 16.4 2018
Land use - permanent crops 49 4.2 2018
Land use - permanent pasture 143 3.5 2018
Military
Military expenditures 31 2.1 % of GDP 2022
Population
Alcohol consumption per capita - beer 137 0.23 liters of pure alcohol 2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - other alcohols 63 0 liters of pure alcohol 2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - spirits 30 2.85 liters of pure alcohol 2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - total 102 3.09 liters of pure alcohol 2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - wine 96 0 liters of pure alcohol 2019
Birth rate 93 16.53 births/1,000 population 2023
Children under the age of 5 years underweight 3 33.4 % 1618
Contraceptive prevalence rate 36 66.7 % 1920
Current health expenditure 84 3 % of GDP 2020
Currently married women (ages 15-49) 7 72.6 % 2023
Death rate 38 9.65 deaths/1,000 population 2023
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio 104 10.1 % 0
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio 71 9.9 % 2021
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio 129 48.1 % 0
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio 94 38.1 % 0
Drinking water source - improved 28 96.9 % of population 0
Drinking water source - rural 83 5.3 % of population 0
Drinking water source - total 68 4.5 % of population 2020
Drinking water source - unimproved 37 3.1 % of population 0
Education expenditures 41 4.5 % of GDP 2020
Gross reproduction rate 71 0.98 % 2023
Hospital bed density 66 0.5 beds/1,000 population 2017
Infant mortality rate - female 39 30.77 deaths/1,000 live births 2023
Infant mortality rate - male 59 29.99 deaths/1,000 live births 0
Infant mortality rate - total 49 30.36 deaths/1,000 live births 0
Life expectancy at birth - female 172 69.61 years 2023
Life expectancy at birth - male 170 65.95 years 0
Life expectancy at birth - total population 170 67.69 years 0
Literacy - female 92 65.8 % 2018
Literacy - male 67 82.4 % 0
Literacy - total population 80 74.4 % 0
Maternal mortality ratio 65 103 deaths/100,000 live births 2020
Median age - female 102 29.5 years 2020
Median age - male 98 28 years 0
Median age - total 99 28.7 years 0
Mother's mean age at first birth 65 21.2 1921
Net migration rate 78 0.12 migrant(s)/1,000 population 0
Obesity - adult prevalence rate 141 3.9 % 2016
Physicians density 120 0.74 physicians/1,000 population 2020
Population 3 1.399 billion 2023
Population growth rate 101 0.7 % 2023
Sanitation facility access - improved 14 98.6 % of population 0
Sanitation facility access - rural 69 24.8 % of population 0
Sanitation facility access - total 59 16.6 % of population 2020
Sanitation facility access - unimproved 81 1.4 % of population 0
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female 11 12 years 2020
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male 9 12 years 0
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total 10 12 years 0
Sex ratio - 0-14 years 5 1.11 male(s)/female 0
Sex ratio - 15-64 years 16 1.07 male(s)/female 0
Sex ratio - 65 years and over 28 0.85 male(s)/female 0
Sex ratio - at birth 3 1.1 male(s)/female 0
Sex ratio - total population 13 1.06 male(s)/female 0
Tobacco use - female 47 13 % 2020
Tobacco use - male 32 41.3 % 2020
Tobacco use - total 37 27.2 % 2020
Total fertility rate 79 2.07 children born/woman 2023
Urbanization - rate of urbanization 59 2.33 2025
Urbanization - urban population 151 36.4 2023
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - female 59 26.7 2021
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - male 31 28.6 0
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - total 40 28.3 0
Transportation
Airports 21 346 2021
Airports - with paved runways - civil airports 18 N/A 2023
Airports - with paved runways - joint use (civil-military) airports 1 N/A 2023
Airports - with paved runways - military airports 14 N/A 2023
Airports - with paved runways - other airports 22 N/A 2023
Airports - with unpaved runways 33 931000 3280
Heliports 7 45 2021
Merchant marine - total 16 1810 0
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers 17 2.704 billion 2018
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers 5 164.036 million 2018
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers 14 485 0
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers 14 14 2020
Railways 33 N/A km 2023
Roadways - paved 168 N/A km 2023
Roadways - total 2 6.372 million km 2021
Waterways 11 14500 km 2012

*CALCULATED FIGURES are those that we calculated from data presented by the CIA World Factbook. For example, we calculated population density by dividing the total population by the land area, the electricity consumption per capita by dividing electricity consumption by the total population, etc.

NOTE: The information regarding India on this page is re-published from the 2023 World Fact Book of the United States Central Intelligence Agency and other sources. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of India 2023 information contained here. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about India 2023 should be addressed to the CIA or the source cited on each page.

This page was last modified 04 May 24, Copyright © 2024 ITA all rights reserved.