Ranked Data	Rank	Value	Year
Communications
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants	52	2.00	2020
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total	11	22.950 million	2020
Internet users - percent of population	75	46.00 %	2021
Internet users - total	3	644.000 million	2021
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants	57	2.00	2021
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions	10	27.450 million	2022
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants	75	82.00	2021
Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions	3	1.150 billion	2021
Economy
Average household expenditures - on alcohol and tobacco	37	2.40 % of household expenditures	2018
Average household expenditures - on food	32	29.80 % of household expenditures	2018
Budget - expenditures	10	818.940 billion US Dollars	2020
Budget - revenues	12	495.007 billion US Dollars	2020
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)	64	3.50 % of GDP	N/A
Current account balance	206	33.422 billion US Dollars	2021
Debt - external	25	555.388 billion US Dollars	2019
Exchange rates	61	73.92	N/A
Exports	15	643.080 billion US Dollars	2021
GDP (official exchange rate)	7	2.836 trillion US Dollars	2019
GDP - composition by end use - exports of goods and services	152	19.10 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - government consumption	109	11.50 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - household consumption	116	59.10 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - imports of goods and services	24	22.00 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - investment in fixed capital	31	28.50 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - investment in inventories	23	3.90 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - agriculture	58	15.40 % of GDP	2016
GDP - composition by sector of origin - industry	102	23.00 % of GDP	2016
GDP - composition by sector of origin - services	95	61.50 % of GDP	2016
Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income	73	36 %	2019
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10%	62	29.80 % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population	2011
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10%	15	3.60 % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population	N/A
Imports	11	717.119 billion US Dollars	2021
Industrial production growth rate	28	10.27 %	2021
Inflation rate (consumer prices)	61	5.13 %	2021
Labor force	3	476.670 million US Dollars	2021
Population below poverty line	82	22 %	2011
Public debt	112	46.52 % of GDP	2018
Real GDP (purchasing power parity)	4	9.279 trillion US Dollars	2021
Real GDP growth rate	33	8.68 %	2021
Real GDP per capita	132	6600 US Dollars	2021
Remittances	88	3	2021
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold	6	638.485 billion US Dollars	2021
Taxes and other revenues	165	12.02 % of GDP	N/A
Unemployment rate	123	5.98 %	2021
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - female	59	26.70 %	N/A
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - male	31	28.60 %	N/A
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - total	40	28.30 %	2021
Energy
Carbon dioxide emissions - from coal and metallurgical coke	3	1.574 billion metric tonnes of CO2	2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - from consumed natural gas	14	124.505 million metric tonnes of CO2	2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - from petroleum and other liquids	4	615.903 million metric tonnes of CO2	2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - total	4	2.315 billion	2019
Coal - consumption	2	883.979 million metric tons	2020
Coal - exports	22	1.029 million metric tons	2020
Coal - imports	2	219.212 million metric tons	2020
Coal - production	2	743.214 million metric tons	2020
Coal - proven reserves	5	105.931 billion metric tons	2019
Electricity - consumption	3	1.229 trillion kWh	2019
Electricity - exports	21	9.491 billion kWh	2019
Electricity - imports	37	5.794 billion kWh	2019
Electricity - installed generating capacity	3	432.768 million kWh	2020
Electricity - transmission/distribution losses	2	270.701 billion kWh	2019
Electricity access - electrification - rural areas	6	99	2021
Electricity access - electrification - total population	5	100	2021
Electricity access - electrification - urban areas	1	100	2021
Electricity access - population without electricity	23	3.000 million	2020
Electricity generation sources - biomass and waste	37	2.30 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - fossil fuels	63	75.50 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - hydroelectricity	95	10.70 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - nuclear	29	2.80 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - solar	31	4.20 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - wind	44	4.60 %	2020
Energy consumption per capita	132	23.231 million Btu/person	2019
Natural gas - consumption	12	61.647 billion cubic meters	2020
Natural gas - exports	48	91.916 million cubic meters	2019
Natural gas - imports	12	33.912 billion cubic meters	2020
Natural gas - production	26	27.735 billion cubic meters	2020
Natural gas - proven reserves	23	1.381 trillion cubic meters	2021
Petroleum - crude oil and lease condensate imports	3	4.530 million bbl/day	2018
Petroleum - crude oil estimated reserves	24	4.605 billion bbl/day	2021
Petroleum - refined petroleum consumption	3	4.920 million bbl/day	2019
Petroleum - total petroleum production	22	771400 bbl/day	2021
Refined petroleum products - exports	9	1.305 million bbl/day	2015
Refined petroleum products - imports	13	653300 bbl/day	2015
Refined petroleum products - production	6	4.897 million bbl/day	2015
Environment
Air pollutants - carbon dioxide emissions	3	2408 megatons	2016
Air pollutants - methane emissions	4	559 megatons	2020
Air pollutants - particulate matter emissions	10	50 micrograms per cubic meter	2019
Land use - agricultural land	36	61	2018
Land use - arable land	6	53	2018
Land use - forest	114	23	2018
Land use - permanent crops	49	4	2018
Land use - permanent pasture	143	4	2018
Revenue from coal	4	1 % of GDP	2018
Total renewable water resources	9	1.910 trillion cubic meters	2019
Total water withdrawal - agricultural	1	688.000 billion cubic meters	2020
Total water withdrawal - industrial	7	17.000 billion cubic meters	2020
Total water withdrawal - municipal	3	56.000 billion cubic meters	2020
Urbanization - rate of urbanization	59	2.33	N/A
Urbanization - urban population	151	36	2023
Geography
Area - land	9	2.973 million sq km	N/A
Area - total	10	3.287 million sq km	N/A
Area - water	5	314070 sq km	N/A
Coastline	22	7000 km	N/A
Elevation - highest point	9	8586 meters	N/A
Elevation - mean elevation	131	160 meters	N/A
Irrigated land	2	715539 sq km	2020
Land boundaries - total	5	13888 km	N/A
Land use - agricultural land	36	61	2018
Land use - arable land	6	53	2018
Land use - forest	114	23	2018
Land use - permanent crops	49	4	2018
Land use - permanent pasture	143	4	2018
Population Density	28	470.60 Persons per sq km	N/A
Military
Military expenditures	29	2 % of GDP	2023
Population
Alcohol consumption per capita - spirits	30	3 liters of pure alcohol	2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - total	102	3 liters of pure alcohol	2019
Birth rate	83	16.50 births/1,000 population	2023
Child marriage - men married by age 18	30	3	2021
Child marriage - women married by age 15	31	5	N/A
Child marriage - women married by age 18	34	23	N/A
Children under the age of 5 years underweight	5	32 %	1921
Contraceptive prevalence rate	36	66.70 %	1920
Current health expenditure	84	3 % of GDP	2020
Currently married women (ages 15-49)	7	73 %	2023
Death rate	31	9.70 deaths/1,000 population	2023
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio	104	10.10 %	N/A
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio	71	9.90 %	2021
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio	129	48.10 %	N/A
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio	94	38.10 %	N/A
Drinking water source - improved	28	97 % of population	N/A
Drinking water source - rural	83	5 % of population	N/A
Drinking water source - total	68	5 % of population	2020
Drinking water source - unimproved	37	3 % of population	N/A
Education expenditures	41	5 % of GDP	2020
Gross reproduction rate	72	0.98 %	2023
Infant mortality rate - female	38	30.80 deaths/1,000 live births	N/A
Infant mortality rate - male	55	30.00 deaths/1,000 live births	N/A
Infant mortality rate - total	50	30.40 deaths/1,000 live births	2023
Life expectancy at birth - female	117	70 years	N/A
Life expectancy at birth - male	114	66 years	N/A
Life expectancy at birth - total population	117	68 years	2023
Literacy - definition	2	15	N/A
Literacy - female	92	66 %	2018
Literacy - male	67	82 %	N/A
Literacy - total population	80	74 %	N/A
Maternal mortality ratio	65	103.00 deaths/100,000 live births	2020
Median age - female	102	30 years	N/A
Median age - male	100	29 years	N/A
Median age - total	92	30 years	2023
Mother's mean age at first birth	66	21	1921
Net migration rate	57	0.10 migrant(s)/1,000 population	N/A
Obesity - adult prevalence rate	141	3.90 %	2016
Physicians density	120	0.74 physicians/1,000 population	2020
Population	3	1.399 billion	2023
Population growth rate	103	0.70 %	2023
Sanitation facility access - improved	14	99 % of population	N/A
Sanitation facility access - rural	69	25 % of population	N/A
Sanitation facility access - total	59	17 % of population	2020
Sanitation facility access - unimproved	81	1 % of population	N/A
Sex ratio - 0-14 years	5	1.11 male(s)/female	N/A
Sex ratio - 15-64 years	16	1.07 male(s)/female	N/A
Sex ratio - 65 years and over	28	0.85 male(s)/female	N/A
Sex ratio - at birth	4	1.10 male(s)/female	N/A
Sex ratio - total population	13	1.06 male(s)/female	N/A
Total fertility rate	85	2.07 children born/woman	2023
Urbanization - rate of urbanization	59	2.33	N/A
Urbanization - urban population	151	36	2023
Transportation
Airports	23	311	2024
Heliports	14	276	2024
Merchant marine - total	15	1859	2023
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers	17	2.704 billion	2018
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers	5	164.036 million	2018
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers	14	485.00	N/A
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers	14	14	2020
Railways - narrow gauge	24	1604	2014
Railways - total	4	65554 km	2014
Waterways	11	14500 km	2012