National air transport system:
number of registered air carriers: 20
(2015)
[see also: National air transport system - number of registered air carriers country ranks ]
inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 414
(2015)
[see also: National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers country ranks ]
annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 60,809,228
(2015)
[see also: National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers country ranks ]
annual freight traffic on registered air carriers: 1,040,913,279
mt-km
(2015)
[see also: National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers country ranks ]
Civil aircraft registration country code prefix:
EC
(2016)
Airports:
135
(2020)
country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
41
[see also: Airports country ranks ]
Airports - with paved runways:
total: 102
(2020)
[see also: Airports - with paved runways - total country ranks ]
over 3,047 m: 18
[see also: Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m country ranks ]
2,438 to 3,047 m: 16
[see also: Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m country ranks ]
1,524 to 2,437 m: 19
[see also: Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m country ranks ]
914 to 1,523 m: 26
[see also: Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m country ranks ]
under 914 m: 23
[see also: Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m country ranks ]
Airports - with unpaved runways:
total: 33
(2020)
[see also: Airports - with unpaved runways - total country ranks ]
914 to 1,523 m: 14
[see also: Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m country ranks ]
under 914 m: 19
[see also: Airports - with unpaved runways country ranks ]
Heliports:
13
(2020)
[see also: Heliports country ranks ]
Pipelines:
10481 km gas, 358 km oil, 4378 km refined products
(2017)
Railways:
total: 15,333 km
(9,699 km electrified)
(2017)
[see also: Railways - total country ranks ]
standard gauge: 2,571 km
1.435-m gauge (2,571 km electrified)
(2017)
[see also: Railways - standard gauge country ranks ]
narrow gauge: 1,207 km
1.000-m gauge (400 km electrified)
(2017)
[see also: Railways - narrow gauge country ranks ]
broad gauge: 11,333 km
1.668-m gauge (6,538 km electrified)
(2017)
mixed gauge: 190 km 1.668-m and 1.435m gage (190.1 km electrified); 28 km 0.914-m gauge (28 km electrified); 4 km 0.600-m gauge
country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
19
Roadways:
total: 683,175 km
(2011)
[see also: Roadways - total country ranks ]
paved: 683,175 km
(includes 16,205 km of expressways)
(2011)
[see also: Roadways - paved country ranks ]
country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
11
Waterways:
1,000 km
(2012)
country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
64
[see also: Waterways country ranks ]
Merchant marine:
total: 119
[see also: Merchant marine - total country ranks ]
by type:
container ship 2, general cargo 17, oil tanker 12, other 88
(2019)
country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
78
Ports and terminals:
major seaport(s):
Algeciras, Barcelona, Bilbao, Cartagena, Huelva, Tarragona, Valencia (all in Spain); Las Palmas, Santa Cruz de Tenerife (in the Canary Islands)
container port(s) (TEUs):
Algeciras (4,389,836), Barcelona (2,968,757), Valencia (4,832,156)
(2017)
LNG terminal(s) (import):
Barcelona, Bilbao, Cartagena, Huelva, Mugardos, Sagunto