Disputes - international:
none
Refugees and internally displaced persons:
refugees (country of origin):
109,343 (Syria), 27,653 (Eritrea), 28,204 (Afghanistan), 21,032 (Somalia), 12,693 (Iraq), 6,485 (Iran) (2018)
stateless persons:
31,819 (2018); note - the majority of stateless people are from the Middle East and Somalia